Written by our Travel Specialist, Daniela Vargas
Crossing land borders in Latin America can sometimes feel unfamiliar, particularly if it is your first time. However, with the right preparation, the process between Costa Rica and Panama is generally straightforward.
This guide outlines the key steps to help you navigate the crossing as smoothly as possible, while keeping in mind that processing times may vary depending on immigration flow.
Where to Cross the Border
There are two main border crossings between Costa Rica and Panama:
- Sixaola (Caribbean Coast) – commonly used when travelling between Puerto Viejo and Bocas del Toro
- Paso Canoas (Pacific Side) – often used for routes between southern Costa Rica and western Panama
General Requirements
Before heading to the border, make sure you have the following:
- A valid passport (with at least 6 months validity)
- Proof of onward travel from Panama
- Accommodation details for your stay
- Proof of sufficient funds (occasionally requested)
Having these ready in advance will help avoid unnecessary delays.
Exiting Costa Rica
The first step is completing the exit process from Costa Rica:
- Pay the exit tax (approximately $8–$10 USD per person)
- This can also be paid in advance through authorised providers such as Banco de Costa Rica (BCR)
- Your passport will be stamped at immigration once the payment is completed
It is worth checking with your travel provider whether this fee is already included in your arrangements.
Entering Panama
Upon arrival on the Panamanian side:
- Present your passport at immigration for entry stamp
- Pay the entry fee (approximately $3 USD per person, in cash)
As always, confirm the number of days granted for your stay before leaving the counter.
Crossing at Paso Canoas (Pacific)
At Paso Canoas, the process is relatively direct:
- Stop at Costa Rica’s immigration office (located just before the border) to complete exit procedures
- Continue to the border crossing point
- Enter Panama and complete immigration formalities
Crossing at Sixaola (Caribbean)
The crossing at Sixaola has a slightly different dynamic:
- Costa Rica’s immigration office is located on the left-hand side before reaching the bridge
- After completing exit formalities, continue on foot
- Cross the Sixaola bridge (approximately 100 metres long)
- On the other side, proceed to Panama’s immigration office for entry
There is an ATM near the Costa Rican immigration office, which can be useful if you need cash for fees on the Panamanian side.
Practical Tips
- Carry small US dollar bills for all border fees
- Keep documents easily accessible
- Expect higher traffic during peak travel periods
- Allow extra time, especially on weekends or holidays
A Smooth Transition Between Countries
While border crossings can sometimes feel busy or slightly disorganised, the process itself is structured and manageable.
With a bit of preparation and patience, crossing between Costa Rica and Panama can be a straightforward part of your journey—connecting two countries rich in biodiversity, culture, and travel experiences.
⚠️ Note
Border fees and procedures may change, so it is always advisable to confirm the latest requirements before travelling.